Antibiotic prophylaxis and neonatal surgical site infection
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Preventing Postpartum Infection
بحث بر روی کاربرد پروفیلاکسی آنتی بیوتیک ها در مامائی، در اواخر سال ۱۹۴۰ شروع شد و تجویز پروفیلاکسی پنی سیلین به تمام بیماران در لیبر باعث کاهش شیوع تب از ۶/۳ به ۴/۲٪ می شود. ولی هرگز آنتی بیوتیک پروفیلاکسی بطور عمومی مورد قبول واقع نشد. بدلیل اینکه اولا شیوع عمومی عفونت، پائین است و عفونتها بندرت شدید می شوند، بطوریکه بیش از ۹۵ تا ۹۷ بیماران احتیاج به آنتی بیوتیک پیدا نمی کنند. شاید، تجویز غیر...
متن کاملTiming of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis and the risk of surgical site infection.
IMPORTANCE Timing of prophylactic antibiotic administration for surgical procedures is a nationally mandated and publicly reported quality metric sponsored by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Surgical Care Improvement Project. Numerous studies have failed to demonstrate that adherence to the Surgical Care Improvement Project prophylactic antibiotic timely administration measure is...
متن کاملTiming of preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis in 54,552 patients and the risk of surgical site infection
The aim of the study was to assess the effect of timing of preoperative surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) on surgical site infection (SSI) and compare the different timing intervals.The benefit of routine use of SAP prior to surgery has long been recognized. However, the optimal timing has not been defined. For the purpose of developing recommendations for the World Health Organization guid...
متن کاملAntibiotic prophylaxis and incisional surgical site infection following colorectal cancer surgery: an analysis of 330 cases.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the rate of incisional surgical site infection (SSI) following colorectal cancer surgery in a university hospital and to determine whether duration of prophylactic antibiotic administration can affect the development of this complication. MATERIAL AND METHOD The medical records of 330 patients with colorectal cancer undergoing elective oncological resection between 2003 ...
متن کاملEffect of optimized antibiotic prophylaxis on the incidence of surgical site infection.
OBJECTIVE To compare the rate of surgical site infection (SSI) before and after an intervention period in which an optimized policy for antibiotic prophylaxis was implemented. To demonstrate that a more prudent, restrictive policy would not have a detrimental effect on patient outcomes. DESIGN Before-after trial with prospective SSI surveillance in the Dutch nosocomial surveillance network (P...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1034-4810
DOI: 10.1111/jpc.13285